Experts have issued a strong warning over increasing encroachment on critical infrastructure corridors, particularly oil pipelines and electricity transmission lines, in Tanzania.
The concern comes amid rising incidents of individuals and communities carrying out activities such as construction and excavation dangerously close to restricted zones, putting lives and infrastructure at risk.
Safety Risks Intensify
Authorities highlight that encroachment on pipeline and power line corridors poses serious safety hazards, including the risk of explosions, fires, and power disruptions.
Recent incidents in areas like Kibonde Maji in Dar es Salaam have brought the issue into sharper focus, where residents were found undertaking activities within protected infrastructure zones without adhering to safety regulations.
Officials from pipeline management agencies, including Tazama Pipelines Limited, have expressed concern over the growing disregard for safety guidelines designed to protect both communities and national assets.
Threat to Critical Infrastructure
Beyond safety concerns, encroachment also threatens the integrity and reliability of key infrastructure systems that support the country’s economy.
Pipelines play a crucial role in fuel transportation, while power lines are essential for electricity distribution. Any interference with these systems can lead to service disruptions, economic losses, and costly repairs.
Lack of Awareness and Enforcement Challenges
Experts point to a combination of factors driving the problem, including limited public awareness of infrastructure boundaries and weak enforcement of existing regulations.
Rapid urban expansion, particularly in informal settlements, has further increased pressure on land, leading some residents to occupy or utilise restricted zones.
Calls for Urgent Action
Stakeholders are now calling for stronger measures to address the issue, including:
Increased public awareness campaigns on infrastructure safety
Clear demarcation of protected zones
Stricter enforcement of regulations
Collaboration between authorities and local communities
They stress that preventing encroachment is not only a regulatory matter but also a public safety priority.
Looking Ahead
As Tanzania continues to invest in infrastructure development, safeguarding these assets will be critical to ensuring long-term reliability and sustainability.
Experts warn that without immediate action, encroachment could undermine both safety and the effectiveness of key national systems.
