Dar es Salaam – Tanzania has made a major leap in global governance rankings, securing the 78th position in the 2025 Chandler Good Government Index (CGGI), up from 82nd place in 2021.
The new report places Tanzania as the most improved country in Africa, a recognition of the government’s ongoing reforms and efforts to strengthen leadership.
The CGGI is an annual report that evaluates 120 governments worldwide based on seven key areas: leadership, laws and policies, strong institutions, financial management, market attractiveness, global influence, and social development.
The 2025 report credits Tanzania’s improvement to reforms under President Samia Suluhu Hassan, especially her “4Rs” philosophy – Reconciliation, Resilience, Reforms, and Rebuilding.
These principles have guided new policies, reconciliation efforts, and stronger planning systems.
Key achievements include:
Leadership and Foresight: Stronger government planning through the establishment of the Planning Commission (2023) to oversee national priorities and projects.
Digital Governance: The Digital Tanzania Project and the Data Protection Act have modernised service delivery and boosted online security.
Economic Diplomacy: Strengthened ties with Egypt, France, Türkiye and others have attracted $6.56 billion in foreign and domestic investments in 2024, a 21.6% increase.
Despite the progress, Tanzania recorded small declines in Strong Institutions, Financial Stewardship, and Global Influence. Experts note that many African countries are struggling with rising debt and tight fiscal conditions, which also affect Tanzania.
Regional and Global Context
Out of 28 African countries ranked, only Tanzania and Rwanda improved their positions between 2021 and 2025. Mauritius remains the highest-ranked African country but fell globally from 36th to 51st place due to slower reforms.
Globally, Tanzania’s performance shows that consistent reforms and transparency can deliver progress, even amid economic and political challenges.
Expert Reactions
Ms Sakina Mwinyimkuu, from the Prime Minister’s Office, praised President Samia’s leadership, saying the 4Rs are at the core of the country’s governance model.
Dr Isaac Safari, an economist from SAUT, noted that participatory governance and transparency have strengthened Tanzania’s global reputation.
Mr Hamiduni Maliseli, a political analyst, said the ranking confirms that Tanzania is moving in the right direction and urged other African nations to adopt similar strategies.
Analysts believe Tanzania’s continued focus on reforms, digital governance, and economic diplomacy will further enhance its global standing. The challenge now lies in sustaining strong institutions and improving financial management to maintain the momentum.
