TANZANIA: Clean Energy Boosts Rural Production, New Study Reveals

A new study has revealed that access to clean and reliable energy is helping rural communities increase their production and improve their incomes.

The research, released on Tuesday, shows that solar power, mini-grids, and other renewable energy solutions are transforming farming, small industries, and local businesses in many villages.

According to the study, rural areas that previously relied on kerosene lamps, firewood, or expensive diesel generators are now able to process crops, store perishable goods, and run small machines more efficiently. This has led to higher productivity, reduced losses, and new income opportunities for households.

Researchers found that farmers who use solar-powered irrigation systems can grow crops throughout the year instead of relying only on rainy seasons. Small shops and workshops are also benefitting from longer working hours thanks to reliable lighting.

One local entrepreneur interviewed in the report said that access to solar power helped him run a welding business from his village instead of renting a workspace in town. “Now I can work the whole day without worrying about fuel costs or power cuts,” he said.

Energy experts say that clean energy is not only reducing electricity expenses but is also helping combat environmental degradation caused by charcoal burning and diesel use.

Government officials welcomed the findings, noting that the study aligns with the national goal of expanding renewable energy to support rural industries.

They said ongoing projects—including solar mini-grids and rural electrification programs—will help more communities access affordable power.

However, the report also pointed out challenges, including the high initial cost of solar equipment and limited technical support in some regions.

The researchers recommended more government incentives, community training, and private-sector involvement to ensure sustainability.

The study concludes that investing in clean energy is a key step toward boosting rural economies, creating jobs, and improving the quality of life for millions of people.

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