Smart Technology Transforms Policing in Uganda

The Uganda Police Force is modernising its operations through smart technology, digital systems and stronger coordination with other government agencies.

Officials say the reforms mark a new era of professional, intelligence-led policing aimed at improving public safety, service delivery and efficiency.

Smarter Surveillance and Faster Response

One of the biggest changes has been the expansion of CCTV cameras across the country. The National Command Centre in Naguru monitors live video feeds and helps dispatch officers quickly when incidents occur.

Police have also digitalised records, making it easier to track cases, store evidence and share information across districts.

Security agencies are now using integrated data-sharing platforms to improve coordination between police, road safety authorities and local governments.

Intelligent Transport Monitoring System (ITMS)

A key innovation is the Intelligent Transport Monitoring System (ITMS). The system collects real-time data from roads and helps officers detect crimes and traffic violations more quickly.

In 2025 alone, ITMS helped police recover more than 50 stolen vehicles and motorcycles. In one high-profile case, investigators used the system to trace a vehicle linked to the murder of businessman Anthony Mutinisa. The tracking led to the arrest of two suspects in Kanungu District and the recovery of the stolen car.

Experts say this reflects a shift from traditional checkpoint policing to data-driven enforcement supported by artificial intelligence.

East Africa’s First Traffic Control Centre

In September 2025, Kampala launched East Africa’s first fully integrated Traffic Control Centre. The facility uses smart traffic signals and real-time data analysis to reduce congestion and improve road safety.

So far, 59 major road junctions in Kampala have been fitted with automated traffic signals. Officials say the system reduces reliance on manual traffic control and improves efficiency during peak hours.

New Motor Vehicle Registry Portal

The Motor Vehicle Registry (MVR) has also introduced an electronic portal to improve vehicle registration and record management. The new system helps police speed up investigations, reduce paperwork and improve accuracy in tracking vehicles.

Challenges Ahead

While progress has been made, experts warn that continued training, regular system maintenance and strong cybersecurity measures are essential to protect sensitive data and ensure the technology works effectively.

As digital systems expand and cooperation between agencies improves, stakeholders believe the Uganda Police Force is building a more transparent, efficient and accountable policing system for the future.

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