New details are emerging about the difficult experiences of homeless young people in Dar es Salaam during the violent unrest that broke out on October 29, 2025.
A group of these youths, who sleep under the Kijazi Bridge in Ubungo, say the bridge became their only safe refuge as chaos unfolded across the city.
According to accounts gathered by The Citizen, the streets that normally serve as their living space suddenly turned into dangerous zones when protests turned violent. Tear gas, running crowds, and clashes between security forces and demonstrators forced them to hide under the bridge throughout the night.
Many homeless youths said they felt “invisible” during the unrest. While the city focused on the protests, they had to navigate fear, hunger, and uncertainty—without any protection or assistance.
Some described how they watched police chase protesters past the bridge, leaving them terrified of being mistaken for rioters. Others said they struggled to find food because nearby shops had closed early due to the violence.
Human rights groups say the incident highlights a bigger issue: the growing number of homeless young people in Dar es Salaam who lack access to shelters, social support, or emergency protection during crises. Many of these youths are former street children, school dropouts, or young people escaping violence at home.
Social workers argue that October 29 exposed a gap in emergency response plans. They say the government and community organisations must create safer emergency shelters, especially for minors and young adults living on the streets.
The unrest on October 29 began after protests over election tensions and quickly escalated into citywide disruptions. While authorities focus on maintaining order and investigating the violence, advocates warn that vulnerable groups—especially homeless youths—must not be forgotten.
The story of the young people under Kijazi Bridge is a reminder that during national crises, the most vulnerable often suffer in silence.
