A fragile ceasefire between Israel and Hamas has brought cautious hope that Israel can begin to repair its global image after two years of devastating conflict in Gaza.
The war began after Hamas’ attack on Israel on October 7, 2023, which left about 1,200 people dead and more than 250 taken hostage.
In response, Israel launched a massive offensive on Gaza that has, according to local health officials, killed over 67,000 Palestinians and left much of the enclave in ruins.
Over time, global sympathy shifted, with increasing criticism of Israel’s military actions and the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Several Western nations have since recognized a Palestinian state, deepening Israel’s diplomatic isolation.
Now, with a U.S.-mediated ceasefire agreement in place—supported by Egypt, Qatar, and Turkey—many in Israel see a window to restore international trust.
The first phase of the deal included the exchange of hostages and prisoners, and plans for a second phase that will establish an international “Board of Peace” led by U.S. President Donald Trump to oversee next steps.
“This could help Israel regain some of the empathy and legitimacy it lost during the war,” said one Israeli official who spoke anonymously.
Former Israeli military spokesperson Peter Lerner emphasized that rebuilding Israel’s reputation requires more than public relations:
“There must be a clear commitment to peace, protecting innocent lives, respecting international law, and investing in regional partnerships.”
Despite the ceasefire, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu skipped a recent peace summit in Egypt, citing a Jewish holiday. Analysts say this move reflects his resistance to discussing a two-state solution, which he has long opposed.
A Pew Research Center study released earlier this month showed that 39% of Americans now believe Israel has gone “too far” in Gaza, up from 27% in 2023, marking a significant decline in support—even among its strongest ally.
Israel’s Foreign Minister Gideon Saar has privately warned about the growing diplomatic fallout, but the government’s messaging remains divided and inconsistent.
Experts blame this on fragmented communication across ministries and outspoken far-right ministers undermining official positions.
According to Pnina Sharvit Baruch from the Institute for National Security Studies, Israel must seize this moment to build on Trump’s proposed 20-point peace plan:
“If Israel uses this chance to strengthen ties with moderate Arab states and support Gaza’s recovery, it can rebuild its credibility and regional influence.”
However, challenges remain. Israel’s military still controls about half of Gaza, and occasional clashes have continued despite the truce. The plan also calls for creating a Palestinian technocrat government to run Gaza and for the demilitarization of the Strip—issues yet to be resolved.
Former Israeli ambassador Emmanuel Nahshon believes true reform must begin at home:
“The first step to improving Israel’s global standing would be holding elections and forming a new government ready to learn from the war and take a new direction.”
While many Israelis remain anxious about international isolation, diplomats and analysts agree the ceasefire is a vital first step—a rare opportunity for Israel to reconnect with the world, rebuild trust, and pursue lasting peace after years of bloodshed.