The Tanzanian government has rolled out a broad national plan aimed at tackling the growing problem of graduate unemployment across the country.
The initiative focuses on equipping university and college graduates with practical skills that match the needs of the job market. Government officials say many graduates leave school with academic knowledge but lack hands-on experience, making it difficult for them to secure jobs.
Under the new plan, the government will strengthen partnerships between universities, vocational training institutions, and the private sector. This will allow students and graduates to gain workplace experience through internships, industrial training, and apprenticeships before and after graduation.
The programme also places strong emphasis on entrepreneurship. Graduates will be encouraged and supported to start their own businesses through access to training, mentorship, and financial support from government-backed funds and development institutions.
Special attention will be given to sectors with high employment potential such as agriculture, technology, manufacturing, and small industries.
In addition, the government plans to expand vocational and technical training programmes to ensure graduates gain market-relevant skills. Career guidance services will also be improved to help students make informed choices about courses that align with labour market demands.
Officials noted that the strategy is part of Tanzania’s wider efforts to address youth unemployment, reduce poverty, and promote economic growth. By improving skills development and job creation, the government hopes to turn graduates into productive contributors to the economy rather than job seekers alone.
The plan is expected to be implemented in phases, with close monitoring to ensure it delivers real employment opportunities for young Tanzanians.
