Seven countries, including the United States and Kenya, have called on the United Nations Security Council to strengthen the multinational force deployed to help Haiti tackle worsening gang violence.
In a letter seen by AFP, the countries said the current Multinational Security Support (MSS) Mission lacks enough manpower and resources to deal with the growing crisis in Haiti. The letter was signed by the US, Canada, El Salvador, Guatemala, Jamaica, Kenya, and the Bahamas.
The MSS mission, which began in 2023, was meant to help Haitian authorities regain control from heavily armed gangs that have taken over large parts of the capital, Port-au-Prince, and other regions. Kenya leads the mission as the main contributor of police forces.
So far, only about 1,000 officers from six countries have been deployed—far short of the 2,500 originally planned. More than 700 Kenyan officers are currently on the ground in Haiti.
“The MSS mission lacks the resources and capacity to fully meet the growing challenge,” the letter stated. It added that an expanded force, equipped and supported by a UN Support Office, is necessary to launch effective counter-gang operations.
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has previously recommended setting up a special UN office to provide funding and logistical support for the mission. The letter also announced the creation of a ‘standing group of partners’ to oversee the force, coordinate strategic plans, and secure extra funds and personnel.
Gang violence in Haiti has reached alarming levels, leaving thousands displaced and basic services paralyzed. Analysts warn that without urgent international support, the situation could spiral into a full-scale humanitarian catastrophe.